Standing ovation for educator
Burma’s foremost exiled educator Dr Thein Lwin received a standing ovation by the participants at the 2-day seminar held in Chiangmai which ended yesterday (11 January).
12 January 2009
New teaching method gets greater publicity
The RWCT (Reading
and Writing for Critical Thinking) methods, which include a shift from
traditional teacher-centered approach to a student-centered one, adopted by his
Thinking Classroom Foundation also received a further boost in publicity.
The RWCT initiated by the International Reading Association and the Open
Society Institute, is featured as one of 25 recommended practices for crisis
prevention and peace building in Learning to Live Together: Good Practices
in Schools, a publication by UNESCO in 2004. “We have always acknowledged
its contribution to building grassroots democracy,” writes Thein Lwin in his
paper Education and Democracy in Burma.
The outcome of its application was reported by teachers from both inside and
outside Burma,
which was variously described by other participants as “inspiring” “enriching
experience” “impressive” and “amazing”, among others.
“Critical thinking, as advocated by the RWCT, goes
well with the Lord Buddha’s Kalama Sutta, in which he warned people not to be
led easily by tradition or by the idea: ‘this is our teacher,’” said a senior
monk from Burma. “The student-centered approach was one practiced in Burma since the
Pagan period. It faded out towards the end of the Konbaung dynasty (1752-1885)
and the advent of British colonialism.”
Nevertheless, the monk counseled the importance of preserving worthwhile
traditional values such as respect towards one’s teachers.
The Buddha’s advice to a lay disciple Sigala included how a pupil school treat
his/her teacher: “by rising from one’s seat to salute them; by waiting upon
them; by eagerness to learn; by personal service; and by paying attention to
their teaching.”
Walpola Rahula’s What the Buddha taught also advises how teachers should
show their love for their pupil: “they train him well; they make him grasp what
he has learnt; they instruct him thoroughly in the lore of every art; they
introduce him to their friends and companions; and they provide for his
security everywhere.”
“No Bodhisat (The Buddha-to-be) ever has the teacher’s fist (now open, now
closed); he teaches all he knows,” according to the scriptures.
The Thinking Classroom Foundation runs three centers: Teachers Training,
Migrant Learning and Children’s Learning.
The Teacher Training Center
has already trained over 2,000 teachers since 2001. The Migrant Learning
Center in Chiangmai,
opened in 2005, that offers Thai language, English language and computer
training, has also trained over 2,000 migrant workers most of whom are Shans.
The Children Learning Center,
established last year in Chiangmai, has 120 at present children of migrant
workers.
The project is funded by Prospect Burma, DFID, Pam Baker Foundation and many individual donors, notably Bill Harrison.
Apart from the RWCT, Dr Thein Lwin, a graduate from the University
of New Castle, UK, has
recommended a decentralized education system where each state establishes
guidelines and policies for its own school curriculum, according to its own
priorities, values and needs.


